GRE vs GMAT: Which Test Should You Take?
Get a practical GRE vs GMAT comparison for MBA applicants, including scoring, format, program fit, and how to choose your preparation path.

Choosing between the GRE and GMAT is not only a question of which exam looks easier. The better choice depends on the business schools you may apply to, the skills each test emphasizes, your starting point, and the time you have before applications are due. A focused GRE vs GMAT comparison can help you avoid preparing for the wrong exam or choosing based on outdated assumptions.
GRE vs GMAT in brief: The GRE General Test measures Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. The GMAT measures Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. Neither test is automatically better for every MBA applicant. Confirm each program's current policy, then compare your diagnostic performance and preparation timeline.
Explore Northside's personalized GRE preparation
If you are still deciding, do not register before checking your target programs. Admissions policies can change by school, program, and application cycle. Your decision should combine current program requirements with evidence from official practice questions, not a general claim that one exam is universally preferred.
How Are the GRE and GMAT Different?
Answer: The GRE and GMAT are both graduate admissions tests, but they measure different combinations of skills and report scores on different scales. The GRE includes an Analytical Writing section, while the GMAT includes Data Insights. The GRE uses separate 130 to 170 Verbal and Quantitative scores plus a 0 to 6 Analytical Writing score. The current GMAT reports a total score from 205 to 805 and separate section scores from 60 to 90.
The official ETS GRE information and GMAC GMAT information should be your final sources for current format, registration, and score-reporting policies. Third-party summaries can become outdated when test makers change delivery options or scoring details.
| Decision factor | GRE General Test | GMAT Exam |
|---|---|---|
| Primary sections | Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning | Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Data Insights |
| Writing assessment | Includes one Analytical Writing task | Does not include a separate essay section |
| Score reporting | Verbal and Quantitative: 130 to 170; Writing: 0 to 6 | Total: 205 to 805; section scores: 60 to 90 |
| Best first question | Do your target programs accept and evaluate the GRE? | Do your target programs accept and value the GMAT for your application plan? |
This is a decision framework, not a promise that a particular score will produce admission. Business schools review the complete application, including academic history, recommendations, essays, experience, and program fit. A test can support an application, but it cannot replace a strong overall case.
Which Exam Fits Your Target Business Schools?
Answer: Start with the admissions policies of the exact MBA or business programs on your list. If a program requires one test, the choice is straightforward. If it accepts both, compare the test's current policy, score-reporting rules, and how your own diagnostic results align with the program's expectations.
Do not treat a university-wide statement as a complete answer. Requirements may differ between an MBA, a specialized master's program, and separate departments. Some programs make tests optional, some recommend a score for applicants with particular academic backgrounds, and others may not consider scores at all. Read each program's current admissions page and record whether it requires, accepts, or does not use the GRE or GMAT.
Some applicants also want flexibility beyond business school. The GRE is used across many graduate fields, so it may be practical when your application list includes business and nonbusiness programs. The GMAT is specifically designed around business-school admissions, although individual programs determine what they accept. The broader value of the GRE matters only if the programs you may apply to accept it and you can meet their score-reporting deadlines.
Build a simple program matrix before registering:
- List every target program and application round.
- Record whether the GRE, GMAT, both, or neither is accepted.
- Note the last date for taking the exam and the last date for receiving official scores.
- Check whether the program publishes section expectations or applicant guidance.
- Identify whether one exam keeps more of your realistic options open.
This step can eliminate an expensive mistake before preparation begins. If your list is still changing, speak with the admissions offices of the programs you are seriously considering rather than relying on a forum post or an old comparison article.
Is the GRE or GMAT Better for Your Skills?
The more useful question is not which exam has the better reputation. It is which exam lets you demonstrate your strengths after reasonable preparation. Take an official or test-maker-aligned diagnostic for each exam when your program list allows either. Compare more than the headline score. Review the question types, pacing, error patterns, and how consistently you can reproduce your performance.
When the GRE may be a better fit
- You are comfortable with vocabulary in context, reading comprehension, and text-based reasoning.
- You want an exam that includes Analytical Writing and are prepared to show structured written analysis.
- You may apply to both business and nonbusiness graduate programs.
- You prefer the GRE's question style and can manage its quantitative demands more efficiently.
When the GMAT may be a better fit
- You are applying only or primarily to business-school programs that accept the GMAT.
- You perform well on data interpretation, quantitative reasoning, and integrated decision-making tasks.
- You prefer an exam without a separate essay section.
- Your diagnostic shows that the GMAT format produces a stronger and more stable starting point.
These are tendencies, not rules. A student with strong reading skills can still prefer the GMAT, and a quantitatively capable applicant can still prefer the GRE. A diagnostic should reveal the actual gap between the two options. If one score is slightly higher but your errors show a fixable pacing issue, that small difference should not determine your decision by itself.
How Do GRE and GMAT Scores Compare?
GRE and GMAT scores are not interchangeable raw numbers. Each exam has its own scale, scoring model, and interpretation. Do not compare a 160 GRE Quantitative score with an 805 GMAT total as if they were points on the same test.
Some schools publish concordance information or describe how they review scores, but admissions teams make their own decisions. If you need to understand how a score may be viewed at a specific program, consult that program's current guidance. ETS and GMAC each provide official information about their own scoring systems, but neither score scale should be used to invent a guaranteed admissions equivalent.
| Score question | What to check | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| What is the scale? | GRE section scales differ from GMAT total and section scales. | Prevents misleading point-for-point comparisons. |
| What does the program publish? | Median scores, ranges, averages, or no test data at all. | Shows how the school actually frames test performance. |
| Which section is weakest? | Review Verbal, Quantitative, Writing, or Data Insights performance. | Sets the right preparation priority. |
| When must scores arrive? | Confirm the program's official score-reporting deadline. | Prevents a valid score from arriving too late. |
A practical score goal should be tied to the programs you are targeting and your complete application profile. Avoid chasing a generic national benchmark without understanding the program's policy and the strength of the rest of your application.
Which Test Is Easier to Prepare For?
Neither exam is automatically easier. Preparation difficulty depends on your foundation, how quickly you learn the tested methods, your comfort with timed work, and the deadline you face. The GRE may feel more familiar to applicants who prefer vocabulary and reading-based reasoning. The GMAT may feel more natural to applicants who prefer data interpretation and business-style quantitative problem solving. These impressions are useful only after you test them with representative questions.
Use a two-stage diagnostic:
- Sample both formats. Complete official or test-maker-provided questions without trying to memorize the answer patterns.
- Track the cause of each miss. Label errors as content, interpretation, strategy, pacing, or careless execution.
- Compare improvement potential. Spend a short, structured period learning the method for your most common errors, then retest both formats.
- Choose the sustainable path. Select the exam that fits your programs and gives you a realistic preparation plan within your deadline.
Preparation should be more specific than completing practice questions. Build a study calendar around the sections that cost you the most points. Review every missed or guessed question, explain the correct approach in your own words, and revisit the same skill later. If your goal involves the GRE, Northside's GRE prep-book guide and online GRE tutoring can help you connect resources with a personalized plan.
Should You Choose the GRE or GMAT With a Tutor?
Tutoring is most useful when it improves the quality of your decision and your preparation, not when it simply adds more worksheets. Consider structured support if you have a short application timeline, an uneven diagnostic profile, repeated pacing problems, or difficulty turning practice results into a specific next step.
Before choosing a tutor, bring your program matrix and diagnostic notes. A strong planning conversation should identify:
- Which programs accept each exam and when official scores are due.
- Which sections and question types are limiting your current performance.
- How many realistic study hours you can protect each week.
- Whether you need content instruction, strategy, writing feedback, accountability, or a combination.
- How progress will be measured before you commit to a test date.
Northside's GRE tutoring program supports Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning with personalized strategies and test-taking support. If the GRE fits your program list and diagnostic, that can provide a focused route to preparation. If the GMAT is the better fit, use the same decision framework to find support aligned with the GMAT's three sections. No responsible provider can guarantee a score or admission outcome.
Talk with Northside about the GRE preparation path that fits your goals
GRE vs GMAT FAQ
Can MBA programs accept both the GRE and GMAT?
Many business-school programs publish policies that accept both exams, but acceptance varies by school, program, and application cycle. Check the current admissions page for every program on your list before registering.
Is the GRE easier than the GMAT?
Neither exam is universally easier. The best fit depends on your skills, diagnostic results, target programs, and preparation timeline. Compare both formats with official practice material before deciding.
Can I submit both GRE and GMAT scores?
Some programs may allow applicants to submit scores from more than one exam, but submission policies differ. Sending more scores is not automatically better. Follow each program's instructions and present the evidence that best supports your application.
Which test should I take first?
First confirm which exams your target programs accept. If both are options, take representative diagnostics for each, review the error patterns, and choose the exam that offers the strongest realistic preparation path.
Ready to begin?
Start tutoring with Northside.
